10:26 |
thimbronion |
gregorynyssa: I recently encountered 猜测. Is this digraph more often used than just 猜alone? |
10:27 |
thimbronion |
Also is 猜测 a proper verb? |
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~ 11 hours 37 minutes ~ |
22:05 |
gregorynyssa |
Yes, it is a proper verb. |
22:06 |
gregorynyssa |
Many monographic verbs have a digraphic version, because there are instances where |
22:07 |
gregorynyssa |
the monographic version would not parse correctly if placed into a given sentence. |
22:08 |
gregorynyssa |
For instance, if you wanted to say "His plan was to guess quickly." |
22:08 |
gregorynyssa |
In Chinese this would be "ta de yuanlai de jihua, shi lai xunsu caice." |
22:08 |
gregorynyssa |
You cannot use "cai" in this case, because monographic verbs generally cannot be used |
22:08 |
gregorynyssa |
with adverbs, and "quickly" is an adverb. |
22:09 |
gregorynyssa |
In this example that I have given, you see the usage of "lai" again to mark an infinitive. |
22:09 |
gregorynyssa |
"His plan was (to guess quickly)." The parenthetical segment is a verbal noun (infinitive). |
22:10 |
gregorynyssa |
If you were to say "ta de yuanlai de jihua, shi lai xunsu cai" or |
22:10 |
gregorynyssa |
"ta de yuanlai de jihua, shi xunsu cai" |
22:10 |
gregorynyssa |
That just sounds wrong. The sentence doesn't parse in either case. |